Showing posts with label Swiss National Bank. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Swiss National Bank. Show all posts

Thursday, August 4, 2011

FOREX-Yen down on Japan intervention but not likely to last

* Yen tumbles as Japan intervenes to sell yen vs dollar
* Analysts say safe-haven yen to keep gaining
* ECB keeps rates steady, Trichet says bond buying ongoing
(Updates prices, adds quotes)
By Julie Haviv
NEW YORK, Aug 4 (Reuters) - The yen slid on Thursday after Japan intervened to curb its strength to support the country's export-led economy, a move that should have a fleeting impact as global economic concerns keep demand for the safe-haven currency high.
Japan's intervention came one day after the Swiss National Bank unexpectedly cut interest rates to cap a soaring Swiss franc. While the yen tumbled during the Asian and European session, losses were later pared as risk-aversion reigned.
Constant yen selling versus the dollar by Japanese authorities during the European session briefly pushed the dollar above the psychologically key 80 yen level, traders said. Tokyo had been steady yen sellers in the Asian market.
"Japan and Switzerland can do all they want to slow appreciation, but they will not be able to stop it," said Peter Schiff, CEO of Euro Pacific Capital, based in Westport, Connecticut.
"Japan and Switzerland should not intervene because economic growth and a strong currency go hand-in-hand and history shows that," he said. "When America was a mighty industrial power, it also had the strongest currency in the world."
Euro Pacific Capital has $3 billion in client assets under advisement.
A voracious appetite for safety ensued as investors fret about sluggish global growth and peripheral debt woes, causing European and U.S. stocks to plunge and U.S. Treasuries to soar.
"It is a stupid thing when policymakers try to weaken their currency," Schiff said.
Japan's move had pushed the U.S. currency roughly 4 percent higher to a three-week high of 80.25 yen, according to electronic trading platform EBS. Gains were later sharply pared and it last traded at 78.98 yen, up 2.5 percent.
On Monday, the dollar hit a four-month low of 76.29 yen, close to its record trough of 76.25 yen hit in March after the earthquake.
Euro gains were also curbed and last traded at 111.74 yen, up 1.3 percent. Yen selling had earlier sent the euro zone single currency more than 3 percent higher against the yen.
Japan sold one trillion yen, or $12.5 billion. For more see [ID:nL3E7J41YW]. Finance Minister Yoshihiko Noda confirmed Tokyo had intervened, saying Japan had acted alone but was communicating with other countries on the move. [ID:nT9E7IP021]
"Japan is being very aggressive in their intervention and the process has been more aggressive than usual," said Brad Bechtel, managing director and head of sales at Faros Trading in Stamford, Connecticut.
"Japan was not only looking at the pace of appreciation of the dollar/yen, but also the cross rates with China and Korea as they are their biggest competitors."
The BOJ conducts intervention on behalf of the Ministry of Finance, which is in charge of currency policy.
Japan's intervention was its first since March 18 when the BOJ and other major central banks jointly intervened after the yen surged to a record high versus the greenback.
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Meanwhile, European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said that the bank's bond-buying program is continuing. [ID:nFAT007235] Trichet's comments followed the ECB's announcement it was keeping interest rates steady [ID:nL6E7J411S]
After a brief bounce, the euro fell below $1.42 against the dollar after trading above it as markets were disappointed that the ECB bought smaller amounts of peripheral bonds. It last traded at $1.4154, down 1.2 percent.
European traders had earlier said the ECB was in the market buying Portuguese and Irish sovereign debt. (Additional reporting by Naomi Tajitsu and Anirban Nag in London; Editing by Kenneth Barry)

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Forex - Dollar higher vs. euro but trims gains against yen

The U.S. dollar extended gains against the euro on Thursday, following remarks by European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet, but trimmed gains against the yen as a dollar rally sparked by Japan’s currency market intervention fizzled.

During U.S. morning trade, the greenback was sharply higher against the euro, with EUR/USD tumbling 1.27% to hit 1.4140.

Earlier in the day, ECB head Jean-Claude Trichet said the bank will conduct more cash operations to provide liquidity to banks over the next six months as the region’s debt crisis deepens.

The central bank kept its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 1.5% in a widely anticipated decision, with Trichet saying that rates are still “accommodative” and inflation risks “remain on the upside.” 

The greenback was also down against the pound, with GBP/USD shedding 0.64% to hit 1.6321.

Earlier in the day, the Bank of England said it was maintaining the benchmark interest rate at 0.50%, as expected.

Elsewhere, the greenback trimmed gains against the yen and dipped against the Swiss franc, withUSD/JPY up 2.35% to hit 78.86 and USD/CHF slipping 0.13% to hit 0.7692.

Earlier in the day, Japanese officials intervened in currency markets for the first time since March to curb the yen’s gains and support the country’s largely export-led economy, sending the yen sharply lower against all major currencies. 

The Japanese intervention came one day after the Swiss National Bank cut its key lending rate to a narrower range calling the Swiss franc “massively overvalued.”

In addition, the greenback was higher against its Canadian, Australian and New Zealand counterparts, with USD/CAD rallying 1.19% to hit 0.9734, AUD/USD tumbling 1.63% to hit 1.0579 and NZD/USD dropping 1.25% to hit 0.8526.

The dollar index, which tracks the performance of the greenback versus a basket of six other major currencies, jumped 1.33% to hit 75.18.

Also Thursday, official data showed that the number of people who filed for unemployment assistance in the U.S. last week fell unexpectedly.

The Labor Department said the number of individuals filing for initial jobless benefits in the week ending July 29 fell by 1,000 to a seasonally adjusted 400,000, confounding expectations for an increase to 406,000.
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